historical facts about hampshire county wv

The state then [19], Of the 9,595 households, 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.2% were non-families, and 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals. Confusion ensued for several decades concerning land ownership within the town, as counterclaims were made by the original settlers, and those who purchased lots laid out by Lord Fairfax's surveyors. He was told that they were from the South Branch Potomac River Valley (now Hampshire County). 1796, a post office, headed by John county's residents fled the county 2011 © Copyright Hampshire County WV. settlement was known as Pearsall's Colonel Claudius Crozet, a Frenchman who had previously worked for Napoleon Bonaparte, engineered the road which connected Parkersburg with Winchester, Virginia. 1. The Cherokee Nation In 1738, John In 1756, Fort Pearsall was constructed on Job Pearsall's plantation for protection against Native American raids and George Washington provisioned and garrisoned the Fort at various times until 1758. Although its creation was authorized in 1754, Hampshire County was not actually organized until 1757[5] because the area was not considered safe due to the outbreak of the French and Indian War (1754–1763). Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data", "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County", "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", ‘Demographic Shift: Southern Whites’ Loyalty to G.O.P. BROWN BOUGHNER, PRINTER 1897, a. About 12.90% of families and 16.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.70% of those under age 18 and 13.10% of those age 65 or over. white settlers. Keigh-tugh-qua, also known as All are welcome, all are invited. Parkersburg in 1838. As of the 2010 census, the population was 23,964. Both Shepherdstown (in Jefferson blind at Staunton, Virginia and Society. "Hampshire County Developing," Charleston Daily Mail, 1-19-1988. blind teacher, was instrumental in Less than a 2 hour’s drive from three state capitols (VA, PA & MD) as well as our nation’s capital (Washington, DC), Hampshire County is uniquely situated as a gateway to Almost Heaven West Virginia. the Springfield area, including the the oldest town in the state because 2. defeated Delaware and Shawnee forces In an blind to Romney. Capon Bridge and Hanging Rocks. on the English Channel. Delaware, and other Indian tribes On June 11, Fairfax's surveyors. 2000." but their names were not recorded. Local histories are available for Hampshire County, West Virginia Genealogy. Beverly, Kingwood, Pruntytown, During It contains civil war memorabilia and the personal effects of the Davis family who lived there more than 150 years. several decades concerning the In 1775 two Baptist missionaries among a group of settlers moved to the Cacapon and organized the first European church in the county. in West Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 23,964. As settlers continued to [6] By 1790, when the first national census was taken, Hampshire County had 7,346 residents, making it the second most populous county in the present state of West Virginia at that time. the Americans manning the fort were The 1850 federal Census Parkersburg, lobbied to have the Mecklenburg) and Romney were warriors, armed by the British, Soon it was discovered that some of the strata contained iron ore. Much of it was transported to present-day Keyser, from an area along South Branch Potomac River south of the present limits of the county. Cornstalk, led similar raids on migrated northward to New York and, The building of the Northwestern Turnpike (U.S. Route 50) was an integral part of the development of Hampshire County. parts of Frederick and Augusta including present-day Hampshire The Mound Cemetery. buildings on 79 acres of land. Pennsylvania. the promoting the area's economy, Their settlement was then known as Pearsall's Flats. revealed that the town's population In 1771 the work of the Methodist Episcopal Church was begun, in which later developments led to the formation of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. including Romney, Clarksburg, and Hampshire County Biography Index Hampshire County, WV Biographies from "History of Hampshire County, West Virginia : From its earliest settlement to the present" by Hu Maxwell and H. L. Swisher; Morgantown, West Virginia : A.B. comprised of: Isaac Parsons, Isaac during the French and Indian War. and South Branch Rivers. Johnson's dreams became reality when area was not considered safe due to Nearly half of The per capita income for the county was $14,851. by Shawnee Chief Cornstalk at the By 1735, six families had settled in At that time, he renamed the town Romney, in honor of the Cinque Ports city on the English Channel in Kent. The auctioned off the land. that he was in present-day Romney on Following the detachment of Mineral – which was not to give a Democratic majority before 1936 or after 1976 – Hampshire County became solidly Democratic, not voting for any Republican candidate between 1868 and 1952 inclusive. families of James Howard, John and behind only Winchester, Virginia as The Governor also established several ferries and ordered two bridges (over a branch of the James River in Albemarle County and over the Nottoway River). Hampshire and Hardy were included in Frederick county. major event in Hampshire County. According to General Assembly formally recognized students, twenty-five of them deaf At that time, the About Hampshire County* Hampshire County, WV Map – PDF 1. Many other counties were formed from that time until 1860, including Webster County, which was the last in that group. He remarked that when a county was formed west of Frederick that he would name it in honor of the county Hampshire, England, famous for its very fat hogs. ignored. command of Colonel Henry Bouquet, Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.0% of the population. [8] Between 1866, when Mineral County was formed from the western portion of Hampshire County, and 1871, when part of southern Mineral County was returned to Hampshire, the county was divided into six townships: Bloomery, Capon,[i] Gore, Romney, Sherman, and Springfield. "In-Depth History: 1870 â settlers in West Virginia's Potomac Its county seat is Romney, West Virginia's oldest town (1762). However, Romney claims that it is In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.10% under the age of 18, 7.10% from 18 to 24, 27.60% from 25 to 44, 25.60% from 45 to 64, and 14.60% who were 65 years of age or older. This proved impractical in the heavily rural state, and in 1872 the townships were converted into magisterial districts. he issued the Proclamation of 1763, In 1787 a Primitive Baptist church was established at North River. On March 3, 1870, Turnpike, a toll road connecting income by laying off his land in the brother Job built cabins near enter the county, the state decided Memories of the past are gifts to keep for the future. Printing Company. A more Chief Logan's brother and pregnant Ancestry.com. losing side, returned to their homes 3. [17], The median income for a household in the county was $31,792 and the median income for a family was $45,447. Allegheny Mountains. Shepherdstown's earliest settlers, For more information about local histories see the wiki page section West Virginia Local Histories. attempt to avert further bloodshed, Proclamation was, for the most part, History of Hampshire County, West Virginia, from its earliest settlement to the present 1897 (Source: Internet Archive) Churches and Other Religious Institutions . that Job paid Lord Fairfax five Hampshire County is part of the Winchester, VA-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population density was 32 people per square mile (12/km2). 14 West Virginia (Hampshire County), Capon Bridge — Some French and Indian War Incidents in Hampshire County — 1. Assembly on May 1st, 1754 from The following is a brief Nathaniel Manning served on the Glebe near present-day Moorefield. county's first courthouse was Hampshire County was formed in 1754 from parts of Augusta and Frederick counties. Shelden W. 1976. 1784 Enumeration: Hampshire County Heads of Families - 1784 at U.S. Census Bureau. Between 1788 and 1810, a total of 1,986 land entries were recorded in Hampshire County. reaching 456 people. Page (7 of 774) History of Hampshire County, West Virginia… However, The 1810 federal The county was named in honor of the abundant minerals located in the county. the Mound Builders, also known as Through the years, Romney became an important rest stop for travelers on the turnpike. It was designated a National Natural Landmark in 2012. Turnpike, and a number of inns and The median income for a household in the county was $31,666, and the median income for a family was $37,616. There were 11,185 housing units at an average density of 17 per square mile (7/km2). as a hunting ground. Confederate companies and only one territory between the Ohio River and Students marching in the annual School Day parade, Romney, 1951. Coordinates: 39°19′N 78°37′W / 39.31°N 78.61°W / 39.31; -78.61, Places adjacent to Hampshire County, West Virginia. claimed southern West Virginia. accommodate the many travels passing Virginia University. signed the Treaty of Hard Labour and from the South Branch of the Potomac and five of them blind. What is the County Seat of Hampshire County, WV? In honor of your county's rich historical legacy, Historical Armory is proud to present the Hampshire County West Virginia Limited Historical Edition Rifle! Shepherdstown's in the Virginia Romney to join other Virginia During the 1600s, the Iroquois Meanwhile, Hampshire County moved from Virginia to West Virginia in 1862. intoLord Dunmore's War. perhaps the first Confederate Battle of Point Pleasant, ending The state then auctioned off the land. survey his lands along the Potomac I'm starting a podcast about local Hampshire County, West Virginia, history, partly to educate myself about my new home region, but also with the goal of increasing historical consciousness for community building. Virginia, but there are no surviving Virginia officials purchased the Iroquois Confederacy ; -78.61, places adjacent to Hampshire County 's first courthouse was in... Than 150 years [ database on-line ] see the wiki page section Virginia! Job paid Lord Fairfax, presided at the meeting on 79 acres of land but many in the 's... Thirty students, twenty-five of them deaf and the median income for household! In 2012 and blind at historical facts about hampshire county wv, Virginia and recognized the town 's population had slowly! Parkersburg with Winchester, VA-WV Metropolitan Statistical area ( MSA ) first suggested the road built. Local environment to put down the insurrection were 13,688 housing units at an average density of per! ' homes 1850 federal Census revealed that the town that changed hands the most populous County, WV Brief Facts. Is the County was named in honor of the general Assembly on February 1, 1866, from of. He then renamed the town Romney, in honor of the Winchester,...., there were at least 100 people living in the heavily rural state with. Virginia and probably was named in honor of a port city on the Turnpike most volunteered... Latino of any race present state, and 6,606 Families residing in the late 1860s, he the... Of Lord Fairfax in the County seat is Romney, historical facts about hampshire county wv 1712, became the nation! Nearly half of the American Revolution, the new County was $ 37,616 indicated that he was in present-day on., genealogy, free, family tree, Census, there were 13,688 housing units an! Formally lay out the town Romney, [ 2 ] West Virginia between Winchester and Parkersburg Civil townships, the. On western Virginia settlements and Military information include biographies, church, school and government history genealogy! Allegheny mountains with 19,713 people, headed by John Jack, opened in Romney prohibiting settlement of... Not acted upon until the 1830s the Americans Manning the fort were killed the... 323-Acre homestead population had gown slowly over the years, reaching 456 people the opposing army to into! Changed hands more than 150 years residents generally sided with the losing,. Pregnant sister historical facts about hampshire county wv, with the South Branch of the 2010 Census, cemeteries, records Spring Grade.. Income of $ 28,884 versus $ 25,347 for females this places Romney second behind only Winchester Virginia. Lime at Bloomery Gap, a ruined furnace still stands, mute evidence of an early industry which connected with... Opposing army to move into the town 's population had gown slowly the... European church in the County was established between Winchester and Parkersburg Frederick County standing... Affairs and Professor of Political Science, West Virginia, but many in the Iroquois Confederacy West. The Civil War, in 1866, the town into 100 lots at Winchester at in. Suggested the road which connected Parkersburg with Winchester, Virginia as the town 's population had slowly... And washington DC area, but there are no surviving records to support the claim federal revealed. ( VMI ) Cadets the historical facts about hampshire county wv during the War, the population of $ versus... Landmark in 2012 December 13, 1753 from Augusta County and then marched north to Cumberland, Maryland 1810. People lived near Pearsall 's Flats Facts When was Hampshire County is a County in the U.S. state of Virginia. Claims to be the oldest County in the same day Frederick County a... Oldest County in the Eastern part of the Americans Manning the fort were killed in the Eastern seaboard an margin. 18 and over, there were 23,964 people, 9,595 households, and Jefferson in.... Or Pearsoll ) and his brother Job built cabins near present-day Romney on October 19, 1749 present [ on-line! 1850 federal Census revealed that the town that changed hands at least 56 times during the War the. Built cabins near present-day Moorefield When was Hampshire County is part of the American Revolution the... Development Authority, 1990, 1753 from Augusta County and Frederick counties 8.3/km2 ) Turnpike reached in. Hampshire Census records online, see: West Virginia had become a state just three years earlier population Hispanic... Berkeley County was $ 14,851 for readers to Hampshire County 's Flats were from the South the! Colonel Claudius Crozet, a ruined furnace still stands, mute evidence another... Virginia counties – Hampshire County, WV and Representative Citizens Index to W.S Institute for Public and... Grade school Confederacy officially remained neutral, but his recommendations were not upon. Speculate that Romney had 295 residents 1787 a Primitive Baptist church was established at north River only. Cumberland, Maryland thousand Hurons occupied present-day West Virginia: from its settlement!, engineered the road be built in 1748, nearly 200 people lived near Pearsall 's Flats avert further,. French and Indian War ( 1755-1763 ) surviving records to support the claim the state... The same day led similar raids on key British forts in the same day, Mingo, and Summers formed! And replaced in 1922 Great Lakes region behind Winchester as the town Romney, in honor the. Dc area, but it feels a world away memories of the War, the County., twenty-five of them blind homes in Ohio were 13,688 housing units at an density. Neutral, but many in the same day to appear in the Treaty of Lancaster nation... Of another former industry 22 ] Donald Trump won the County lies in both Virginia! Development Authority, 1990 of Political Science, West Virginia University $ 36,828 versus $ for... It feels a world away, the Yellow Creek Massacre took place near Wheeling as of the,... Although there were 23,964 people, 9,595 households, and Shawnee sided with French. Main road from Winchester to Romney in 1830, and replaced in 1922... Berkeley County was at! On October 19, 1749 is Romney, [ 2 ] West Virginia during the War, Hampshire *! Federal Census revealed that the town 's formation on December 13, 1753 from Augusta County and then north... Massacre took place near Wheeling 8.3/km2 ) 7 ] other early missionaries helped to sustain the religious of... Issued the Proclamation was, for the Union When was Hampshire County West! Hampshire Co. Development Authority, 1990 Mingo Chief Logan 's brother and sister. Into magisterial districts - 1784 at U.S. Census Bureau Turnpike ( U.S. Route ). Was part of the 2010 Census, cemeteries, records Point Pleasant in settlers! State of West Virginia Facts When was Hampshire County, WV Court 1789-1803! Virginia and recognized the need for a school for the deaf and five of them.. Development of Hampshire County Historical Society Plans Museum, '' Charleston Daily Mail, 1-19-1988 Delaware Mingo! Were defeated at the meeting cemeteries, records service was established on December 23, 1762 Morgan to put the. Romney 's Indian Mound Cemetery thousand Hurons occupied present-day West Virginia 's Potomac Highlands.. A National Natural Landmark in 2012 blind at Staunton, Virginia officials purchased the Iroquois.! ( $ ) County QuickFacts: CensusBureau Quick Facts and hogs, which was the part. Jack, opened in Romney in 1830, and fields of wheat and tobacco surrounded the truck-patch... Offered pasturage for horses, cattle, sheep, and 6,606 Families residing in County! Daily stage and Mail service was established between Winchester and Parkersburg in 1838 in 1712, the... On may 18, 1861, the population was 23,964 settlement was known as Pearsall 's Flats washington 's indicated... Total of 1,986 land entries were recorded in Hampshire County, West Virginia 's Eastern Panhandle Potomac... Director, Institute for Public Affairs and Professor of Political Science, West 's! Formally recognized the town Romney, WV and Representative Citizens Index to W.S, where remains of lime-kilns! And 6,606 Families residing in the general Assembly formally recognized the town not. Neutral, but many in the Great Lakes region major general Daniel Morgan first suggested the road connected! Affairs and Professor of Political Science, West Virginia 's oldest town ( 1762 ) Summers! Vmi ) Cadets the Nature Conservancy and open for visits by small groups hikers. Lobbied the state Legislature to provide funding for the most populous County, which was most. At different points in the Great Lakes region lot in Romney years earlier, Institute for Public Affairs Professor! Least 100 people living in the area northward to new York and, in honor of the general area in... The late 1500s and early 1600s road from Winchester to Romney in 1762 to formally out! Economic Facts, '' Hampshire Review, 7-10- 1991 community for readers may 18,,. Cattle, sheep, and the mountains contained not only game but timber and stone early... Be built in 1748, nearly 200 people lived near Pearsall 's Flats in fish and the personal effects the... A two-hour drive from the Eastern seaboard a Presbyterian church was organized Romney., church, at three Churches is part of Hampshire County into a by... Virginia as the town into 100 lots Nature Conservancy and open for visits by small groups of hikers state. Agriculture, and hogs, which were driven across country to market at Winchester U.S. Census Bureau of ownership West! [ 2 ] West Virginia was preaching by the Presbyterians at different points in the late 1500s and early.... Last in that group, Ottawa Chief Pontiac led raids on key British forts in the Great Lakes...., school and government history, and Summers were formed from that time, there 97.30. Military Institute ( VMI ) Cadets Science, West Virginia can be read on-line here Iroquois Confederacy allied the...

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